things to do in bhutan

Top 30 Best Things To Do In Bhutan

October 10, 2024
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Best Things To Do In Bhutan : Embarking on a trek through Bhutan’s majestic mountains, wandering through its vibrant villages, meditating in tranquil monasteries, and uncovering the rich history of its dzongs—Bhutan offers countless experiences that will captivate you. Tourists are drawn to the world’s happiest country by its breathtaking landscapes, ancient monasteries, lively festivals, and the warm hospitality of the Bhutanese people. So, are you prepared for the ultimate adventures Bhutan has to offer? Let’s explore!

1. Taktsang Goemba (Tiger’s Nest) – Go For A Trek

Prayer flags fluttering at Taktsang monastery

The trek to Paro’s iconic Taktsang Monastery, also known as the Tiger’s Nest, is one of the top adventure activities in Bhutan. After a fire destroyed it, the monastery was restored in 1998. Perched at an elevation of 9,480 feet, it challenges hikers with a steep and winding trail. Along the way, the Taktsang Cafeteria is the only rest stop, serving delicious vegetarian Bhutanese cuisine. Throughout the trek, you’ll be accompanied by vibrant prayer flags, the rhythmic sound of prayer wheels, stunning views of Paro Valley, and soothing chants. Be sure to start early, as the monastery closes at 1:00 p.m.

2. Trongsa Dzong – Dig Into Bhutan’s History

Trongsa Dzong

If you enjoy exploring historical sites, then Trongsa Dzong— the ancestral residence of Bhutan’s Royal Family—should be high on your list of must-visit places. Constructed around 463 years ago by Trongsa Penlop Chogyal Minjur Tempa, this majestic fortress is strategically positioned with a commanding view of the Mangde River and has witnessed numerous key events that shaped the kingdom’s history.

As you stroll through Trongsa Dzong, be sure to explore its 24 chapels and the museum housed within the watchtower. The narrow corridors, picturesque courtyards, and stone staircases narrate stories from a bygone era.

3. Bumthang Valley – Explore The Switzerland Of East

Bumthang monastery and mountains surrounded by clouds

One of the top experiences in Bhutan is the Bumthang Cultural Trek, which allows you to discover much more than just the scenic beauty of the Bumthang Valley. This trek offers stunning views of monasteries, temples, and charming villages along the way. You’ll also have the chance to immerse yourself in local culture and enjoy the warm hospitality of the villagers. Until the 1970s, this region was only reachable by muddy trails and mule paths.

Ura Valley, tucked away in Bumthang, feels like a place frozen in time. Here, you’ll find picturesque villages with tightly clustered houses, potato fields, and sheep pastures—an ideal spot for a photography walk.

Beyond its magnificent mountains and natural landscapes, Bumthang Valley is home to some of Bhutan’s oldest Buddhist temples. It holds special significance as the birthplace of the saint Pema Lingpa and the place where Buddhism was first introduced to Bhutan.

4. Trashiyangtse – Hike To This Heavenly Place

Paddy fields and villages in Trashiyangtse

If you’re enchanted by nature, a visit to Trashiyangtse will be nothing short of captivating. Established as a separate district from Trashigang in 1992, it lies in a serene river valley, perfect for peaceful, scenic countryside walks. One of the top things to do here is to visit Chorten Kora, one of Bhutan’s most significant stupas, located along the Kulong Chu River.

Trashiyangtse also serves as a gateway to hiking trails that lead to nature reserves, paper-making workshops, wood-carving centers, and monasteries. For bird-watching enthusiasts, a trek to Bomdeling Wildlife Sanctuary is a must. This sanctuary is home to the migratory Black-necked Cranes from Tibet during winter and is also well-known for its exquisite woodcraft.

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5. Wildlife Sanctuaries – Go For Bird Watching

A blue feather bird in Bhutan

Bhutan is a bird-watcher’s paradise, and bird-watching is one of the top attractions in the country. Bhutan is home to a wide variety of bird species, including the Himalayan Monal, Rufous-necked Hornbill, Black-necked Crane, Ward’s Trogon, and Snow Pigeon. Watching these birds glide gracefully through the sky with their vibrant wings, while listening to their melodic calls, is a truly mesmerizing experience.

Several sanctuaries offer guided bird-watching tours. Some of the best spots to observe both migratory and endangered species include Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary, Jigme Dorji National Park, Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park, and Thrumshingla National Park, along with areas bordering India’s World Heritage sites.

6. Punakha & Semtokha Dzongs – See Ancient Art Come To Life

Ancient Art of Bhutan

Bhutan places great emphasis on preserving its rich cultural heritage, with art playing a central role in this tradition. Bhutanese art is deeply rooted in religion and follows a uniform, traditional style, prioritizing cultural values over innovation. The nation’s identity is closely tied to its artistic and craft traditions.

To truly appreciate Bhutan’s exquisite art and craftsmanship, take a tour of the country’s many dzongs, including the impressive Punakha Dzong and Semtokha Dzong. For art enthusiasts, a self-guided tour of Bhutan’s art and craft is one of the most rewarding experiences you can have in the kingdom.

7. The Memorial Stupa – Rediscover Yourself

People exploring The Memorial Stupa

For those seeking tranquility, the Memorial Stupa, built in 1974 to honor the third king, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, is a must-visit. This stupa is one of Bhutan’s top attractions, featuring a gleaming finial, intricate deity carvings, and vibrant paintings that captivate visitors. The peaceful atmosphere surrounding it is truly unmatched. Many devout Buddhists and hermits embark on long retreats into the mountains, spending months in meditation to find deeper peace.

8. Bhutanese Cuisine – Relish The Delicacies

Bhutanese Cuisine

When we think of Bhutan, cozy cafes serving a variety of non-vegetarian dishes often come to mind. While it’s true that Bhutan offers a range of non-veg cuisine, vegetarians will also find plenty to enjoy. One popular option is Datshi, a staple in Bhutanese cuisine, which comes in different variations, with the most famous being Ema Datshi. “Ema” means chili, and Ema Datshi is made with cheese, chilies, vegetables, and pepper.

If you’re eager to experience the diverse flavors and textures of Bhutanese food, some of the best restaurants to visit include Folk Heritage Museum Restaurant (Thimphu), Zombala, Bukhari at Uma by COMO (Paro), Ambient Cafe (Thimphu), Galingkha (Thimphu), and Chig-ja-gye at Taj Tashi (Thimphu).

9. Shopping – Explore The Local Stores Of Bhutan

Shopping in Bhutan

Norzin Lam is the main street in the city, bustling with hotels, cafes, stalls, and shops. It’s one of the top shopping destinations in Bhutan, offering a wide variety of goods, from embroidered boots to handcrafted paper. Popular items to purchase include carpets, silverware, vibrant masks, jewelry, handwoven bamboo crafts, and wooden products. This vibrant marketplace also provides fantastic photo opportunities for tourists, explorers, and photographers alike.

10. Changlimithang Archery Ground – Try Archery

Archery competition in Bhutan

When visiting Bhutan, experiencing an archery competition is a must, as it’s not only one of the country’s top attractions but also its national sport. As you stroll through the highways and byways, you’ll come across vibrant gatherings of men in traditional attire taking turns to shoot arrows.

These archery events attract many spectators and feature competitions between towns, villages, and amateur teams. Attending one offers a wonderful insight into Bhutanese culture.

11. River Rafting – Treat Your Adventurous Soul

river rafting

Unlike the regular river rafting in strong currents, rafting in Bhutan is a pleasurable ride while floating down the river. You will get to marvel at the lush greenery, rare birds, clear skies, and blue waters of Bhutan. The best time to do this activity is after the monsoon season as the flow of water increases. Thus, you can plan a vacation in October or November.

12. Kayaking – Try A New Adventure

kayaking

Bhutan provides an exciting opportunity for both whitewater river rafting and kayaking. With six rivers available, water sports enthusiasts and novice kayakers have plenty of options to choose from. You can select your preferred level of current flow, ranging from gentle to intense rapids.

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13. Suspension Bridge – Capture Postcard-Worthy Images

suspension bridge in bhutan

Close to Punakha Dzong, you’ll find one of Bhutan’s longest suspension bridges, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains. This picturesque setting is a delight for nature lovers. You’ll be amazed to discover that, despite its length, the bridge remains remarkably stable and does not sway at all.

14. Wildlife Safari – Explore The Wildlife Of Bhutan

Wildlife Safari

Bhutan is a remarkable destination for experiencing biodiversity in Asia. Its lush forests provide a unique opportunity to observe a rich mix of flora and fauna. You can spot black bears, golden langurs, Asiatic lions, tigers, and numerous bird species. For a more convenient way to see these animals without excessive exertion, consider taking a wildlife safari.

15. Fishing – Go Catch Them

fishing

You might be surprised to learn that Bhutan is also recognized for its fishing opportunities, boasting a variety of fish species. The two most prevalent types here are brown trout and snow trout. While you’re exploring Bhutan, you can obtain a fishing permit and head to one of the designated fishing spots.

16. Mountain Motorbiking – The Adventure Ride

A Biker

Bhutan is fortunate to have stunning valleys and mountains connected by well-maintained roads, making mountain biking one of the top adventure activities in the country. If you’re planning to ride solo, it’s advisable to bring along a guide. For groups, it’s important to be well-informed about motorbiking in a foreign country.

Regardless, mountain biking in Bhutan is an extraordinary experience that allows you to explore the breathtaking heights of this enchanting land, discover its diverse flora and fauna, and savor delicious local cuisine. Some fantastic locations for motorbiking include Punakha Valley, Phobjikha Valley, Khotokha Valley, and Dobji Dzong, among others.

17. Attend Festivals – Get Acquainted With Culture

A Bhutanese Costume Festival

Discovering a country’s culture through its festivals is truly a delightful experience. One of the best travel tips for Bhutan is to immerse yourself in its vibrant festivals, which beautifully celebrate the nation’s heritage and traditions. As a predominantly Buddhist state, Bhutan’s festivals are marked by liveliness, joy, and cultural richness, offering a unique way to explore the country. Wouldn’t you agree that participating in these festivities is among the top things to do in Bhutan for those interested in cultural exploration?

Some of the major Bhutanese festivals include the Thimphu Tsechu Festival, Haa Summer Festival, Matsutake Festival, Ura Yakchoe, and the Jomolhari Mountain Festival, among many others.

18. Visit The Rinpung Dzong – Gather Spiritual Greatness

View Of The Rinpung Dzong

Rinpung Dzong is a magnificent Buddhist monastery and fortress located in the Paro district of Bhutan. If you’re pondering what to do in Bhutan, this Dzong is an ideal destination. Constructed in 1646, its name translates to “the Fortress on a heap of Jewels.” The impressive, harmonious structure overlooks the Paro Valley, instilling a profound sense of spirituality.

Within the Dzong, you can admire remarkable features such as the sacred Thogdel, a prayer hall adorned with stunning murals, intricate wooden wall designs, and breathtaking views of the Paro Valley. The valley is home to a charming town and several other Dzongs, making it worthwhile to plan a 3 to 4-day trip to Paro. You might also consider experiencing the local culture by staying at some of the best homestays in the area.

19. Dochula Pass – An Auspicious Destination

Dochula Pass in Bhutan

Situated at an elevation of 3,100 meters above sea level, Dochula Pass is a scenic mountain pass on the route between Thimphu and Punakha in Bhutan. For adventure enthusiasts, trekking or hiking here is among the top things to do in Bhutan. The pass is also home to the auspicious 108 memorial chortens, known as the “Druk Wangyal Chortens.”

There are several compelling reasons to visit Dochula Pass, including the stunning 360-degree views of the Himalayas, particularly the majestic Gangkar Puensum, which is Bhutan’s highest peak. Renowned as one of the most beautiful mountain passes in the world, it also features attractions such as the Druk Wangyal Lhakhang temple and Bhutan’s first Royal Botanical Park.

20. Camping – Make Those Tents

Camps in a Jungle

It’s no surprise that Bhutan is a stunning, tranquil, and charming destination. With its diverse landscapes, camping is one of the best activities to fully immerse yourself in the surrounding beauty. Picture a cozy bonfire at sunset, accompanied by local music, delicious food, and your loved one by your side. With beautiful rivers nearby, fishing and boating also offer thrilling adventures while camping in Bhutan.

Some of the top locations for enjoying the camping experience include Phobjikha Falls, Bumthang Valley, Punakha, Limukha, Tingtibi, and Gangtey Valley. With such incredible sites to choose from, where do you plan to set up camp?

21. Cycling – Hustle To Perfection

Cycling In Mountains

Whether or not you plan to visit Bhutan, cycling is an excellent recreational activity. If you do travel to this enchanting land of valleys, rivers, and mountains, exploring it on two wheels will be an unforgettable experience. Bhutan boasts countless Himalayan roads, clear air, and Buddhist temples that span the country, making it an ideal destination for cycling enthusiasts. The journey takes you along winding roads, through passes and ravines, ultimately leading to charming towns.

Some of the best places to experience this exhilarating activity include the valleys of Paro, Jigme Dorji National Park, Punakha, and Thimphu. Notable cycling routes that showcase stunning scenery include Thimphu to Jangchhub Lam, Haa to Paro, and Thimphu to Yandren Lam, among others.

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22. Enjoy The Hot Springs – For Ultimate Wellness

Hot Springs

For centuries, the locals have embraced hot springs as a popular wellness therapy, making them a unique experience for tourists seeking soulful rejuvenation. Known locally as Tshachus, these hot springs are believed to possess medicinal properties that can alleviate ailments such as arthritis and body aches. It’s a well-established tradition for residents to enjoy soothing dips in the hot springs during the winter months.

When considering this as one of the top activities to do in Bhutan, it’s essential to conduct thorough research and verify information about the natural health therapy before visiting these springs. Several hot springs in Bhutan offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, situated along riverbanks, including Gasa Tshachu, Dhur Tshachu, Chuboog Tshachu, and Duenmang Tshachu.

23. Horse Riding – Ride Through A Grand Journey

Some People Horse Riding Across a Stream

If you’re wondering what to do in Bhutan after going through this exciting list, consider horseback riding as a fantastic option. Choosing to ride horses will allow you to explore some of the best trails and stunning locations along the way. There are magnificent Himalayan paths that traverse ancient trade routes, picturesque lakes, mountains, and breathtaking destinations.

One of the key riding routes is the Druk Path Trekking trail, which connects Paro and Thimphu. This adventure offers a unique experience of riding Yueta horses along the royal trails of Bhutan. If you’re fortunate, you might catch glimpses of iconic sites like Taktshang Goemba, Punakha Dzong, and Drukgyel Dzong during your journey.

24. Tour The Museums – Learn More About Culture

View of National Museum of Bhutan

One of the best experiences in Bhutan is immersing yourself in the country’s rich heritage, and visiting its various museums is an ideal way to achieve this. These museums provide insight into the struggles of the people by showcasing their traditions, history, and religion. For those passionate about culture, exploring Bhutan’s museums is a rewarding activity.

Notable museums that will ignite your cultural curiosity include the National Museum of Bhutan, the National Textile Museum, and the Folk Heritage Museum. You can also explore other fascinating places such as Simply Bhutan, the Bhutan Postal Museum, the Royal Heritage Museum, and the National Handicraft Emporium.

25. Haa Valley – Hike Through Dense Forests

The Lush Green Haa Valley

Have you visited monasteries, gone camping, and attended festivals, yet still find yourself wondering what else to do in Bhutan? That’s perfectly normal, but let me introduce you to Haa Valley—a delightful gem in the heart of Bhutan. This stunning landscape, nestled between the hills, is a must-visit, making your hiking experience in Bhutan truly complete. As you hike, you’ll encounter beautiful Buddhist temples, the serene Haa Chu riverbed, and charming plantation trails throughout the valley.

Consider planning a 7- to 8-day trip, during which you can stay in lovely guesthouses, resorts, and lodges that are set in this tranquil valley. The hike will offer breathtaking views of both Paro and Haa, blending adventure with cultural exploration along the way.

26. Trek To Dagala Trail – A Beautiful Place

One of the top activities in Bhutan is trekking the Dagala Lake trail. This route features pristine, crystal-clear lakes and offers breathtaking views of the Himalayan mountains. As you trek, you’ll also pass through charming Bhutanese villages, providing insight into traditional Bhutanese life. Although the trek can be challenging, the stunning landscapes more than make up for the effort.

27. Rock Climbing – An Adventure Of A Lifetime

Rock Climbing And Rappelling

Another thrilling adventure to consider during your vacation in Bhutan is rock climbing. While it may not be at the top of everyone’s list of activities, it offers an exhilarating experience for adventure enthusiasts. This pursuit, however, is best suited for those who possess physical strength and an active mindset, making it a rewarding challenge for the right individuals.

28. Hot Spring Therapy – For Soulful Rejuvenation

Hot Springs In Taiwan

One of the top activities to experience in Bhutan is Hot Spring Therapy, commonly referred to as “menchus.” These therapeutic springs are located in various regions throughout the country and are known for their healing properties that can quickly revitalize both body and soul. If you’re seeking an incredible experience in Bhutan, be sure to indulge in this rejuvenating activity.

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29. Bird Watching – Explore The Rich Fauna

Bird Watching

One of the most tranquil activities to enjoy in Bhutan is bird watching. The country boasts numerous national parks and sanctuaries, offering a stunning array of flora and fauna. As a result, bird watching in Bhutan is a truly delightful experience, allowing you to connect with nature in a serene setting.

30. Chele La Pass – A Gorgeous Area

Chele La Pass

Chele La Pass is among the highest motorable points in Bhutan, making it a fantastic destination for biking. Situated at an elevation of 4,000 meters between the Haa and Paro valleys, this scenic route features sharp turns and steep drops. Established in the 1990s, the ride to the pass offers breathtaking views and is an unforgettable experience for adventure enthusiasts.

Best Things To Do In Bhutan : Bhutan is a destination filled with hand-painted wall murals, sun-drying crimson chilies, and inviting cafes at every turn. Immerse yourself in its rich culture while enjoying your favorite activities. Start planning your trip to Bhutan and encourage your friends to add this stunning location to their bucket list. Don’t hesitate—pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable adventure!

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